“The Unforced Rhythms of Grace”

Matthew 11:28-30

 

The Ten Commandments as reiterated by Moses in his farewell sermon to the Israelites in Deuteronomy 5 are essentially the same as those he brought down off Mount Sinai.  These were words worth repeating.  Just in case folks hadn’t heard them the first time, Moses made sure that they got a second chance.

The Commandments in Deuteronomy closely parallel those in Exodus, with one major exception: the rationale for keeping the Sabbath.  Exodus 20:11 says: “For in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but rested the seventh day; therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and consecrated it.”

But here’s how it reads in Deuteronomy 5:15: “Remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and the Lord your God brought you out with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm; therefore the Lord your God commanded You to keep the Sabbath day.”

There is no contradiction here.  The Sabbath is a day set apart and consecrated by God as a time of rest, renewal, and worship.  God himself had rested on the seventh day.  His creation should do no less.  For the Israelites, Deuteronomy 5:15 was a reminder of their days of slavery, those awful days when their Egyptian masters were quite literally working them to death.  Slavery had been a 24/7 occupation.  There was no day of rest.  Now they were free from all that.  As a way of remembering how precious Sabbath time is, and as a way of honoring the God who had delivered them from Egypt, the children of Israel were to set aside a special day each week.

Centuries later Jesus had this to say about the Sabbath as he responded to the Pharisees’ criticism of his disciples’ plucking a few heads of grain in order to feed themselves on the Sabbath: “The Sabbath was made for [people], and not [people] for the Sabbath.”  Sabbath is a day of renewal and re-creation, a day of remembering and worshiping God.  One of my favorite old hymns describes it as: “O day of rest and gladness, O day of joy and light…” 

The Pharisees had, unfortunately, taken this day of rest and gladness and turned into a day of smothering legalisms.  No longer was it a matter of joyfully keeping the Sabbath in order to praise and honor God.  It was no longer a day of “Thou shalt,” but a day tied up and strangled by one “Thou shalt not” after another.  This positive and gracious Commandment of God had become a negative and legalistic burden.

What was Jesus’ response to this burden and all the others heaped on God’s people by the Pharisees?  Today’s text is a good example.  Once again I share with you from Eugene Peterson’s paraphrase.  “Are you tired?  Worn out?  Burned out on religion?  Come to me.  Get away with me and you’ll recover your life.  I’ll show you how to take a real rest.  Walk with me and work with me – watch how I do it.  Learn the unforced rhythms of grace.  I won’t lay anything heavy or ill-fitting on you.  Keep company with me and you’ll learn to live freely and lightly.”

Recovering our lives - taking a real rest – learning the unforced rhythms of grace – learning to live freely and lightly: this is the yoke our Lord offers us.  Not only a day of rest and gladness, but a life of rest and gladness.  A life of discipleship in which we are dependent on God.  A life in which God does the heavy lifting, if we will but cast our burdens on him.  A life walked side by side with Jesus in the shared yoke of true righteousness. 

No more keeping a lot of rules in order to get to heaven or stay out of hell.  No more backbreaking religiosity.  Simply accepting God’s law as a gift and delight.  Living in disciplined freedom as we respond to God’s grace by loving him enough to obey – and enjoy obeying – the true spirit of his law.

All this, as well as the Apostle Paul’s anguished words in Romans 7, remind me of what Martin Marty said in reference to all the Transactional Analysis bunk so popular in the sixties and seventies – that whole business of “I’m OK, You’re OK.”  Dr. Marty said, “I’m not OK.  You’re not OK.  But by the grace of God, that’s OK.”

We’re never going to be perfect.  None is righteous, no not even one, for all have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God.  At various times in our lives we all join the Apostle Paul in crying out, “I can will what’s right, but I cannot do it… Wretched man that I am!  Who will rescue me from this body of death?”  Of course, he finishes that thought with these words of joyous praise: “Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord!”

Thanks indeed!  Thanks for the saving grace and unmerited mercy of God shown to us in Jesus Christ; for our Lord’s freely offered invitation to take his light and easy yoke of discipleship upon ourselves, the invitation to come away with him and recover our lives.  Thanks for not having to be perfect.  Thanks for offering us an alternative to the arbitrary demands of the Pharisees of every ilk in every age.  Thanks for not having to earn our salvation.  Thanks for God’s willingness to love us even on the worst of our “not OK” days.  Thanks for the gentle and humble ways of Jesus.  Thanks for taking away the exhausting burden of always having to prove ourselves fit for the Kingdom, the exhausting burden thrust upon us by the world and the Devil as they constantly tell us that we’ll never be good enough, that we’ll never measure up on some hellishly impossible, humanly devised scale of self- righteous religiosity.

Just as the Sabbath was created and commanded by God for our benefit, so, too, is the whole law of God.  His law is a gift, not a burden.  He freely offers it to us.  He does not impose it upon us.  The law is there to assist us in maintaining healthy, holy, and fulfilling lives.  The law sets for us the gracious boundary line by which God defines our freedom.  It is not intended to be some razor-wired fence that keeps us imprisoned.  Keeping it is an act of love, not an act of desperation.  It’s not a whip our Lord cracks over our heads as he pushes us to do more and more, go faster and faster, and work harder and harder.  It’s a gentle yoke our Lord shares with us.       

But O how often we forget God’s gracious realities and buy into the world’s damning alternatives.  If some sort of modern day Pharisee doesn’t come along and place the heavy yoke of arbitrary legalistic demands upon us, we find a way of putting it on ourselves.  We condemn ourselves for not being tall enough, short enough, pretty enough, wealthy enough, or even religious enough.  We spiritually and emotionally beat ourselves up for not living up to mama’s or daddy’s or whoever’s unrealistic expectations.  We do run faster and faster and work harder and harder in pursuit of some golden ring of humanly defined OK’ness just to discover that it’s nothing but a piece of cheap, tarnished brass. 

Some folks get sucked into some cult in which they sacrifice themselves in pursuit of some self-proclaimed little tin god’s approval.  Others look for or get recruited into churches where there are lots of rules and regulations by which to run their lives, churches where the “shalt not’s” far outweigh the “shalts,” where either right wing doctrinal purity or left wing political correctness is more important than grace and forgiveness.

Such churches are run by modern day Pharisees who have rigidly defined the Christian life in their own particular image.  These are those supposedly good Christian people who piously tell us how to dress, how to cut our hair, what books to read, what music to listen to, what hymns are okay and what hymns are not, and whether or not it’s okay to clap or sway or otherwise move during worship. These are the mostly well-intentioned saints who tell us that there is only one real translation of the Bible.  Some of them even try to tell us how to vote and what kind of schools to which we should send our children.

The irony is that Jesus came not to abolish the law but to fulfill it, to bring it back to what God intended it to be.  He did not come to impose upon us one more set of religious obligations or add another chapter to the rulebook. He didn’t come to lay anything heavy or ill-fitting upon us.  He came as God’s incarnate Savior through whom we might recover our lives.  He came not to rigidly define every aspect of our lives, but to show us how to live in accordance with the unforced rhythms of grace.  Amen.