“A Toast to Better Things”
Luke 22:14-23
N.
T. Wright says, “Much as I enjoy Palm
Sunday, I can’t help remembering that, when he was riding the donkey, Jesus was
in tears.” This is Palm Sunday,
traditionally a day of celebration in the church, a day when we sing about
little children praising Jesus, who had held them to his breast, and about
Christ being our Redeemer, the One in whose presence we shall one day
rejoice. So why read a quote about our
Lord’s tears?
Because
this is also Passion Sunday, the first day of a Passion Week journey with Jesus
toward the cross. Tears are
appropriate. Jesus knew what was coming:
betrayal, desertion, torture, mockery, and then the cruel death of the
cross. Jesus knew that before the week
ended he would experience in our place the absolute absence of his Father. He knew that a descent into hell awaited him.
At
first glance I thought today’s Gospel reading was jarringly out of place. It doesn’t even take place on Palm
Sunday. It is more appropriately a
Maundy Thursday text, for that is when we celebrate the institution of the
Lord’s Supper. More than that today is
not one of our Communion Sundays. Yet
here I am preaching a text that reiterates Luke’s version of the words of
institution we use every Communion Sunday.
The
other readings are very appropriate, especially as we begin Passion Week. Isaiah recounts one of the Suffering Servant
texts: “I gave my back to those who
struck me, and my cheeks to those who pulled out the beard; I did not hide my
face from insult and spitting.” How’s
that for a prophetic preview of Good Friday?
For
another preview, we turn to Psalm 31: “I
am the scorn of all my adversaries, a horror to my neighbors, an object of
dread to my acquaintances; those who see me in the street flee from me. I have passed out of mind like one who is
dead; I have become like a broken vessel.
For I hear the whispering of many – terror all around! – as they scheme
together against me, as they plot to take my life.”
And
then there are Paul’s words from Philippians 2: “And being found in human form, he humbled himself and became obedient
to the point of death – even death on a cross.”
Paul isn’t prophesying what will be.
He is describing what has already happened: the insults and mockery, the
humiliation and rejection, the pain and the terror of the crucifixion and the
events that led up to it.
Then
we turn to Luke, and what do we get? A
Passover Seder, a family dinner, some table fellowship. No terror there. No torture or pain. No death and dying. Dinner.
With friends. A celebration of
the freedom and deliverance from slavery in Egypt. The ongoing keeping of a sacred tradition.
But
the hints of Good Friday are there: “I
have eagerly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer… This is my
body, which is given for you… This cup that is poured out for you is the new
covenant in my blood… see, the one who betrays me is with me…” Betrayal.
Suffering. A broken body. Poured out blood. Suddenly the fellowship meal takes on a whole
new meaning. It becomes a new Passover
of sorts: “Do this in remembrance of me.”
Now
we’re into Passion Week. Now we are
being prepared for the horrors of Maundy Thursday night, Good Friday, and Holy
Saturday. The crucifixion is finally on
the table. In the most literal sense of
the word, hell week has truly begun.
Jesus was going to suffer. He was
going to die. His body would be broken. His blood would be shed. He was going to experience hell. And he did.
I
don’t know about you, but the thought of the One who tenderly blessed the
children being treated so cruelly almost causes me to choke on all the
hosannas. Yes, Palm Sunday is a day of
celebration. Yes, next Sunday will be
the highest of the high holy days of the church year. But in between we will experience the sadness
of knowing that our Savior died, and the excruciating psychic pain that comes
from knowing that his death was made necessary by our sins.
All of today’s
Scripture Lessons bring that lesson home to us.
All of them deal with the impending crucifixion of our Lord. All of them remind us of the price Jesus paid
for the remission of our sins.
So
then why would I entitle today’s sermon “A Toast to Better Things?” Am I trying to be clever or cute as I
describe the Passover wine Jesus shared with his disciples? No.
First of all, the words are borrowed from one commentary’s exploration
of the text. Secondly, even as all of
today’s lessons describe, each in its own way, the reality that Jesus was the
Suffering Servant Messiah, there are predictions of better days.
From
Isaiah 50: “The Lord God helps me;
therefore I have not been disgraced; therefore I have set my face like flint,
and I know that I shall not be put to shame; he who vindicates me is
near.” And Psalm 31: “Blessed be the Lord, for he has wondrously
shown his steadfast love for me when I was beset as a city under siege.” And Philippians 2: “Therefore. God also highly exalted him and gave him the name that is
above every name and gave him the name that is above every name, so that at the
name of Jesus every knee shall bend, in heaven and on earth and under the
earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God
the Father.” A toast to better
things indeed!
Jesus
is very clear with his disciples that a better day is coming. Beyond the crucifixion would be resurrection,
and then even more than that: “… for I
tell you, I will not eat [the Passover meal] again until it is fulfilled in the
kingdom of God.” He was telling his
disciples that he would see them again, on earth and in heaven. He was telling them that they who had been
faithful would be joining him in that great wedding feast thrown by God after
he, Jesus, has been reunited with his bride, the church. Now that deserves a toast, for it does indeed
tell us of better things to come!
Such
things as recorded by Isaiah: “He shall
judge between the nations, and shall arbitrate for many peoples; they shall
beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks; nation
shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any
more.” [and] “The
wolf shall live with the lamb, the leopard shall lie down with the kid, and the
calf and the lion and the fatling together, and a little child shall lead
them. The cow and the bear shall graze,
their young shall lie down together; the lion shall eat straw like the ox. The nursing child shall play over the hole of
the asp, and the weaned child shall put its hand in the adder’s den. They will not hurt or destroy on all my holy
mountain; for the earth will be full of the knowledge of the Lord as the waters
cover the sea.”
Finally
from Revelation 21: “See, the home of God
is among [humanity]. He will dwell with
them; they will be his [people], and God himself will be with them; he will
wipe every tear from their eyes. Death
will be no more; mourning and crying and pain will be no more, for the first
things have passed away.” Talk about
a better day! No sin, no suffering, no
evil. No sickness, no war, no
death. Finally living out the final
phrase of the third verse of the hymn to which I referred earlier: “And in His blissful presence/Eternally
rejoice.” I think we can all drink a
toast to that.
Meanwhile
we must live as in-between people. During
this particular week we will live life between Palm Sunday and Easter, and
starting Friday, between crucifixion and resurrection. On a larger scale we live out our Christian
lives between our Lord’s ascension into heaven and his coming again. The biblically correct name for this time is
Tribulation. We live with pain,
uncertainty, and fear; we life with illness, incapacity, and death; we live
through wars and rumors of wars, all the while praying, “Come, Lord Jesus.”
But
we also live in hope of that better day, of those better things yet to
come. We trust God’s promises of a new
heaven and a new earth. We grieve for
those we lose to death, but if they are in Christ we are assured of seeing them
again. We face the reality of our own
mortality – we are all going to die – but in Christ we do not fear death. There is resurrection. The Lord who sadly but confidently rode into
Jerusalem on Palm Sunday and suffered death on a cross rose again. Because he lives, we live. Because he lives, that better day is not a
cruel hoax but a guaranteed reality.
I
began by quoting N. T. Wright. I will
end by quoting N. T. Wright: “The world
[is] now to be seen, neither as a tired old system going round and round
without hope or meaning, nor as a sick joke in which intimations of immorality
always [run] into the brick wall of death and cynicism, but in terms of new
grass and spring flowers growing through a fresh crack in a concrete slab.”
Better
things indeed! Amen.