“Are We Condemning Ourselves”
Mark 12:38-44
Greed,
like covetousness, is idolatry: a no-no for ancient Israel, a no-no for the
modern church. Hear what Frederick
Buechner has to say about idolatry: “Israel
did not want to be a holy nation. Israel
wanted to be a nation like the other nations, a nation like Egypt, a nation
like Syria. She wanted clout. She wanted security. She wanted a place in the sun. It was her own way she wanted, not God’s way;
and when the prophets got after her over it, she got rid of the prophets, and
when God’s demands seemed too exorbitant, God’s promises too remote, she took
up with all the other gods who still get our money and our votes and our [9-5]
energies, because they are gods who could care less whether we are holy or not,
and promise absolutely everything we really want and absolutely nothing we
really need.”
I
rediscovered a very simple prayer last week: “May I be satisfied with enough.”
Being satisfied with enough is a practice we can bring to every
facet of our lives. A related thought
comes out of Eugene Peterson’s paraphrase of the third Beatitude: “You’re blest when you’re content with just
who you are – no more, no less.” This
is akin to the 10th Commandment: “You
shall not covet…” When we covet that
which belongs to someone else we are telling God that what he’s given us and
made of us is not good enough.
One
of the ways we can be faithful to these two pieces of Scripture is to start
each day with that humble prayer: “May I
be satisfied with enough.” Said
prayer is a good antidote for the deadly sin of greed. Satisfaction with enough helps us be content
with who we are and what we have. Such
contentment protects us against the temptation toward idolatry.
In
today’s text Jesus rips into the Jewish scribes for, among other things, greedy
covetousness that manifests itself in the lack of love for their neighbor. They are pretentious, self-centered,
self-serving hypocrites who are never satisfied with enough. They hunger for attention, honors, and recognition. Their piety is a sham. It’s not about God or God’s law. It’s about them.
They’re
not satisfied with enough money or property.
They feather their nests by using loopholes in the Pharisaic code to
cheat people, including the most vulnerable people of their time: widows.
Jesus
wasn’t the first prophet to denounce such behavior. Said Isaiah: “Wash yourselves; make yourselves clean; remove the evil of your doings
from before my eyes; cease to do evil, learn to do good; seek justice, rescue
the oppressed, defend the orphan, plead for the widow.” Rescue the oppressed. Defend the orphan. Plead for the widow. Such behavior was demanded within the terms
of Israel’s covenant with God.
Rescue
the oppressed; don’t manipulate the legal system in ways that enable you to
worsen their oppression. Defend the
orphan; don’t bribe judges and witnesses to make unjust rulings and give false
testimony so that you can cheat children out of their inheritance. Plead for the widow; don’t swindle or cheat
the most vulnerable members of society.
Lift the oppressed up out of their oppression. Make sure that orphans do not have to live on
the streets. Insure that widows are
protected. Treat them like Boaz treated
Naomi and Ruth.
The
Israelites did not heed God’s Word as it was delivered to them by the
prophets. So God allowed them to suffer
the consequences of their behavior. Such
consequences were not pleasant. Read II
Kings and II Chronicles.
And pay
attention to what Jesus said about those scribes: “They devour widows’ houses and for the sake of appearance say long
prayers. They will receive the greatest
condemnation.” Short-term these guys
were hot stuff. Honor, respect, and
adulation were theirs. Wealth and status
defined their lives. They had it made in
the shade: in the short-term. But in the
long-term – as in eternity – as Eugene Peterson paraphrases the words of Jesus,
“… they’ll pay for it in the end.”
Shortly
after Jesus spoke those words the scene shifted. He and the disciples were watching folks make
their offerings to the temple treasury.
Some people dropped in significant sums.
Then along came this poor widow, quite possibly a victim of one of those
ethically challenged scribes. She was
down to her last two cents. That was it,
all she had to live on. She desperately
needed it for herself.
Jesus
noticed this, and then commented on it.
Staying with Peterson’s paraphrase, Jesus said, “The truth is that this poor widow gave more to the collection than all
the others put together. All the others
gave what they’ll never miss; she gave extravagantly what she couldn’t afford –
she gave her all.”
The
scribes probably gave large offerings, and made sure that everybody saw them do
it. Odds are they had very carefully
figured out exactly what a tithe of their income was and gave exactly that
much. So what? Giving away 10% of a whole lot still left
them with 90% of a whole lot. That widow
gave her total net worth, leaving her with nothing. She trusted God to provide. And if God’s people were being faithful to
God’s law she would have been taken care of.
God had made provision for folks like her in his law.
Early
on here I shared with you this definition of love: “If I can help you I will. If I
can hurt you I won’t.” Let’s
concentrate on the second part of that definition. The scribes displayed a lack of such love by
cheating those who were most vulnerable.
They could hurt such people, and they did. What they did was technically legal within the
letter of the law. Was it ethical? No.
Was it defensible within the context of what God required of them? No.
Was it a sin? Absolutely.
If I
can help you I will. If I can hurt you I
won’t. There is a correlation between
such behavior and the prayer I shared at the beginning of the service. If I am satisfied with enough I’m more apt to
share what I have with those in need. If
I am satisfied with enough I am less apt to be tempted to take advantage of
others, even if it’s perfectly legal and socially acceptable to do so. If I am satisfied with enough I’m less apt to
crave adulation or a higher rung on the cultural ladder. If I’m satisfied with enough I am more apt to
follow that poor widow’s example by giving sacrificially.
Wrote
Johnnie C. Godwin: “On spiritual scales,
the greatest gift is that which costs the giver the most.” If I have $100,000 and give away 10% of
it, I still have $90,000. My check might
look like a lot as it lies in the offering plate. But in terms of my total resources, it will
barely move those spiritual scales upon which true generosity is measured. Financial stewardship is less about how much
we give and more about how much we had left.
On the above mentioned spiritual scales the widow’s mite will always
outweigh the rich scribe’s big check.
Wrote
William Barclay about verses 38-40 of today’s text: “… [these words are] a warning to all who are in the church for what
they can get out of it, and not for what they can put into it.” If we do what we do for and give what we
give to the church in order to feel better about ourselves, impress our friends
and neighbors, and be named pillars of the church, we’re acting like modern day
versions of those scribes Jesus condemned.
It’s not about us. It’s about God
and God’s work.
More
from William Barclay: “It may well be a
sign of the decadence of the Church and the failure of Christianity that gifts
have to be coaxed out of Church people…”
There is no stewardship campaign at Grace this year: no minutes for
mission, no letters asking you to give, no pledge cards to fill out. You know the needs of this church. You’re aware of the needs of a hurting
world. Each of you knows your own net
worth. I refuse to coax you to give.
You
know how much your enough is. You know
that greed and covetousness are forms of idolatry, the worship of those false
gods that promise everything and deliver nothing. You know that you are to love the Lord your
God with the very best of who you are and what you have – and your neighbor as
yourself. You know that whatever you’ve
attained or accumulated in life is an unearned and undeserved gift from
God. You might not like admitting it,
but none of it is yours to do with as you please – not one thin dime, nada,
zilch.
None
of us stands accused of the greedy, self-righteous hypocrisy of those long-ago
scribes. But each of us has a little bit
of that scribe in us, and must be careful not to let it take over our lives in
such a way that we end up condemning ourselves.
None of us is being asked to give our total net worth to the
church. Each of us is being asked to
give God some of our prime time and energy and to try praying and then living
these words: “May I be satisfied with
enough.” Amen.